It is an occupational name for ‘falconer’ whose job was to look after the birds (falcons) and train their young ones. It is likely derived from the Middle Low German word ‘dan,’ which means ‘pines’ or ‘forest.’ It is a German toponymic name for people who live near the forest. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘nip’ meaning ‘keen eyesight and hearing.’ This surname likely originated as a nickname for a person who is sharp and alert. German surnames were derived from four main sources, and each of these are described as below. These German surnames do inherit an influence from other cultures due to the inflow of several civilizations into the country. In the 17th century his descendants wrote their surnames as Russian: Фон Висин (which preserved the German spelling rather than the Russian pronunciation: [fɐn ˈvʲisʲɪn]). ‘Harling’ could also be a toponymic surname referring to people who originally came from any of the several places with similar sounding name in Germany. Traditional Dutch Surnames Or Family Names, Russian Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings, 10 Most Common Pregnancy Myths You Should Be Aware Of, 7 Simple Tips To Correct Bad Habits In Your Children. The most common German surname, Müller (miller), is shared by around 700,000 people. Some very old noble families, usually members of the Uradel, bear surnames without the rather young nobiliary particle von but are nevertheless still noble. German Farm Names . BRABAND German. Another origin could be the Middle High German word ‘scheffe,’ which means a ‘juror.’. It is derived from the German name ‘Bertwald,’ which comes from the Old High German words, ‘beraht’ meaning ‘bright’ and ‘wald’ meaning ‘rule.’. Many German surnames are descriptive names based on a physical characteristic, such as size or hair color. In some cases, even an existing non-noble von became noble, or vice versa, therefore the same surname sometimes would be shared by noble and non-noble individuals. It is the German name for the bird ‘Finch.’ The surname is originally considered to be a nickname for a lively and cheerful person. The occupational name means ‘sausage’ and probably refers to a butcher or someone who specializes in producing sausages. It is a combination of the Middle High German word ‘Eiche’ meaning ‘oak’ and ‘mann’ meaning ‘man.’ The surname thus translates to ‘oak man’ and could be a toponymic surname referring to someone who lived near an oak tree. girl Noble kind, from the noble + Add to my list Related names. (FHL book 943D22h; film 491,136 online. It is a toponymic name for someone from a place called Wacken in Germany. This is followed in popularity by the name Schmidt (along with variants such as Schmitt or Schmitz, this comes from the blacksmith's trade), with Meier coming in third place. Examples, meaning "Von Humboldt came later. Some German surnames are derived from locations, a place near the person who adopted the surname. Derived from the given name ABRAHAM. The surname could also be toponymic referring to someone from any of the several places called Rath in Germany. This name is derived from the German word ‘kal,’ which means ‘bald.’. It is an occupational name for a cook. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘fust’ meaning ‘fist’ thus referring to a strong person. It is a variant of ‘katze,’ which means cat in German. It is an occupational name for a steward. It’s a variant name for ‘Hess,’ which denotes people from the state of Hesse in Germany. It is a variant of the name ‘Bayer,’ the toponymic name for someone from the state of Bavaria, which is called ‘Bayern’ in German. The 365 maps document with impressive clarity the distribution of various diminutive suffixes in German family names such as -el, -lein, -le, -ken, -chen in names like Merkel, Eberlein, Bäuerle, Seidl, Wilke, or Schmidtchen. The toponymic name was given to someone from the place called Zehring in Germany. It is a personal name composed of two words, namely ‘geb’ meaning ‘gift’ and ‘hardt’ meaning ‘strong’ or ‘hard.’, It is derived from the Old German word ‘ger,’ which means ‘spear.’, It is an occupational name for a goatherd derived from the word ‘geiz’ meaning ‘goat.’. It is a spelling variant of ‘Kandler,’ which is an occupational name for a potter. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘lower,’ which is an occupational name for a tanner. It is a variant of the Middle High German word ‘junc,’ which is used as a nickname for someone young. The toponymic name is made from the combination of the German words ‘kalt’ meaning ‘cold’ and ‘bach’ meaning ‘brook’ or a ‘stream.’ The name likely refers to someone who lives by a cold stream. The name could also be the variant of ‘Wahlberg,’ which means a ‘hill with a meadow’ in Middle High German. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘kere’ meaning ‘bend’ or a ‘corner.’ It denotes a person living by the corner or bend of a road. The majority of landed gentry and Germanic nobility did not emigrate from Germany to the United States due to the lack of a necessity to do so. Please read our Disclaimer. Derived from the name of the region of Brabant in the Netherlands and Belgium. Geographical Locations. German surnames generally started out as one of four different types. It is a toponymic name for someone from the place called Perleberg in Germany. The name is derived from the Middle High German word ‘schoup’ meaning a ‘sheaf of grains.’ It makes it an occupational name for a brewer. Wack All rights reserved. (See also Austrian nobility on this issue.). ‘Eisen’ means ‘iron’ and ‘hauer’ means ‘to hew’ or ‘to cut.’ It is a German occupational name for a blacksmith. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘lilje’ meaning a ‘lily.’ It is a toponymic name for someone who came from a house named after the flower lily. It is a variant of Macher, which is a toponymic name for someone from the place called Machern in Germany. It is a toponymic surname for someone who lives along the river Oese in Germany. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘landt,’ which means a ‘land.’ It probably began as an epithet for someone who was ‘famous throughout the land.’, This German word means ‘load’ or ‘burden’ and is an occupational name for a ‘porter.’. girl Noble kind, from the noble + Add to my list Related names. In contrast to the peerage of the United Kingdom, the aristocracies of the German-speaking countries were held to include untitled nobility, although the names of nearly all the families falling into this category did include von, zu, von und zu, von der, von dem, zum, vom und zum or zur. Another origin could be the Middle High German word ‘lind,’ which means ‘gentle’ or ‘kind-hearted.’. The amount German earn in different countries varies greatly. Finally, in the 18th century Ivan Fonvizin [ru] decided to merge the particle von with the core, thus giving a start to a new Russian family of German origin. It is a toponymic name for someone who hailed from any of the places along the Odenwald mountain range. However the Swiss Neue Zürcher Zeitung style guide recommends omitting the von completely at the beginning of the sentence.[3]. It is the German variant of the name ‘Kanter’ or ‘Kantor,’ which is an occupational name for a schoolmaster or a choirmaster. It is an occupational name for someone who uses the tool ‘pickaxe.’. The toponymic name refers to someone from Eulenburg or Eilenburg in Germany. It means a ‘stream,’ ‘brook,’ or a ‘creek’ in German. Their surnames were listed in the State Register of Noble Families as soon as the required documents were provided. Meanwhile, some of those whose ancestors individually entered the Russian service from abroad, and who settled themselves in Moscow or the core Russian provinces, sooner or later found it easier to adjust their surnames to the local speaking mode. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘Banier,’ which means ‘flag bearer.’ This German surname is probably an occupational one. It comes from the German word ‘swingen,’ which means to ‘swing’ or ‘swingle.’ It is an occupational name for an individual who would swingle flax – remove fiber from flax plant using a wooden instrument called swingle. The surname likely denotes people who have the attributes of a cat-like light-footedness or independence. Don't like the names? The name is an occupational name for someone who owns a tavern, inn, or a ‘room’ that works as a resting spot for travelers. It comes from the German word ‘palme,’ referring to any of the several palm and willow trees. It is a toponymic name for someone from the place called Lemberg in Germany. The name is related to the word ‘unholz’ that refers to waste wood or unwanted wood left after making wooden furniture. It may be used to contact other members who are interested in the same surnames or geographic regions (directly contacting other members of … The ornamental name is derived from the German word ‘prinz’ that means ‘prince.’. It is the German word for ‘fork.’ It is an occupational surname for someone who was a seller or maker of all types of forks including pitchforks. Physical Features It is a variant of ‘Hubert,’ which comes from Old German and means ‘bright-hearted’ or ‘bright-spirited.’, It is a variant of ‘Hafner,’ which is an occupational name for a potter. [1] On the other hand, especially in Lower Saxony, several prominent noble surnames do not contain the particle von, e.g. This name is derived from the feminine Biblical name ‘Hanna,’ which comes from the Hebrew name ‘Hannah’ meaning ‘favorable one’ or the ‘graceful one.’, It is a toponymic name referring to someone who lived in the woods. This was the case of the Riedesel Freiherren zu Eisenbach who received baronial dignity in 1680. [citation needed]. 12 Ways To Prepare Your Toddler For The New Baby, 150 Popular Irish Surnames Or Last Names With Meanings, 60 Ancient Roman Baby Names For Girls And Boys, 85 Baby Names That Mean Sky, Rain, Air, Wind, Or Cloud, 50 Euphoric Shakespearean Baby Names For Girls And Boys, 50 Glorious Moorish Names For Baby Boys And Girls. It is a variant of ‘Pilz,’ which means ‘mushroom.’ The name is an occupational one and denotes a gatherer of mushrooms. It is an occupational name for someone who makes ‘cords,’ ‘strings,’ ‘shoestrings’ or ‘ribbons.’. The toponymic name refers to someone from a place named Weidich in the Silesia region of Europe. It comes from the Old German word ‘trippe’ that refers to wooden pattens or clogs, which are a type of wooden footwear. Fritsch, Thomas, Freiherr von. The use of the preposition von is common in German surnames. It is a toponymic name for someone from the place called Norden in Germany. It is a toponymic name for someone from any of the many places named Hasselbach in Germany. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘rat,’ which means ‘counsel’ or ‘advice.’ It is an occupational name for a counselor or an adviser. Also, a very few German families were elevated to the nobility without use of the preposition von. It is an occupational name for a ‘merchant,’ ‘trader’ or a ‘businessman.’. Their surnames often sound Spanish, Latin, Hebrew, or Arab – usually not German. [2], In order to distinguish the noble von from the non-noble one, the Prussian military abbreviated it to v. in noble names, often without a space following it, whereas the non-noble von was always spelled in full. It is the German word for ‘bench’ and was likely an occupational name for anyone in a profession that required a bench for work. In Austria, in contrast, not only were the privileges of the nobility abolished, their titles and prepositions were abolished as well in 1919. As a rule, the members of the local nobility who found themselves in Russia as a result of geopolitical shifts preserved their privileges in the Empire. It is an altered version of ‘Teicher,’ which is a toponymic surname for people who live by a pond. A list of German surnames beginning with E; ideal for researching your family history and discovering the roots of your German last name. The surname is a variant of the German word ‘Anger,’ which means ‘meadow,’ ‘lawn’ or ‘greenery.’, It is a variant of the name ‘Babo,’ which is derived from the Old German name ‘Badubrecht.’ It means ‘battle-bright.’. It comes from the Old German word ‘vil’ that means a ‘swamp’ or a ‘bog.’ It is a toponymic name for someone living by a swampy area. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘Habere,’ which means ‘oats.’ It is likely an occupational surname referring to a grower or seller of oats. The surname comes from the Middle High German word ‘hafen,’ which means an ‘earthen pot.’, It is derived from the name ‘Heimirich,’ which means ‘home ruler’ or ‘ruler of the household.’, It is a short form of the name ‘Heinrich’ and also means ‘home-ruler.’. It is the German word for a ‘plow’ and is an occupational name for a plowman – a peasant or a farmer. Have a German last name? The German word ‘loch’ means ‘hollow,’ and the name denotes someone who lived by a valley. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘hor,’ which means ‘mud.’ It’s a toponymic name for people who live by swampy land. It is a toponymic German surname for someone who lives by a lime tree. It is the combination of two Middle High German words ‘oster’ meaning ‘eastern’ and ‘meyer’ meaning ‘farmer.’ The surname thus means ‘eastern farmer’ and referred to farmers or peasants who worked in the eastern part of a region. According to German alphabetical sorting, people with von in their surnames – of noble or non-noble descent alike – are listed in telephone books and other files under the rest of their names (e.g., the economist Ludwig von Mises would have been found under M in the phone book rather than V). Another origin is the German word ‘edel,’ which means ‘noble’ or an ‘aristocrat.’, It is derived from the German name ‘Degenhardt,’ which is composed of Old German words, namely ‘degen’ meaning ‘young warrior’ and ‘hardt’ meaning ‘strong.’. It is a variant of the name ‘Eckmann’ where ‘ecke’ is the Old German word for ‘edge’ or ‘corner.’ This surname likely refers to someone who lived on the edge of a hill or corner of two streets or corner of a field. The prefix von is not capitalised in German-speaking countries. Waag . It is probably a toponymic name referring to someone who lived by a stream or a water body. It is derived from the name ‘Matthaus,’ which is the German variant of the name ‘Matthew’ that means ‘gift of God’ in Hebrew. The regional name denotes a person from the German state of Bavaria, which is called ‘Bayern’ in German. It is a variant of the name ‘Pfeiffer,’ which is an occupational name for a pipe player since Pfeife means ‘whistle’ or ‘pipe’ in German. It is a toponymic surname for those who lived along the Oker river in Germany. THE V O L G A GERMAN S Welcome to the Volga German Website. It is the German word for ‘beetle.’ It could also have been derived from the Low German word ‘kufe’ meaning ‘hut.’ The name thus would have denoted someone living in a hut. IThe occupational name refers to a producer or supplier of caraway seeds. Regensburg, Germany: Georg Joseph Mainz, 1860-1866. It is the German word for a ‘pine tree’ or a ‘fir tree.’ The toponymic name refers to someone who lives by a pine or fir tree. It is a toponymic name for someone from the place called Remlingen in Germany. It is a variant of ‘Markgraf’ that comes from Middle High German word ‘margrave.’ It is a combination of the words ‘marc’ meaning ‘boundary’ and ‘grave’ meaning ‘royal judge.’, It is a variant of ‘Maurer,’ which refers to a ‘mason,’ ‘wall-builder,’ or a ‘brick-layer.’. This German surname is also a status name for an arbitrator. VON GRIMMELSHAUSEN German Means "from Grimmelshausen" , a town in Germany. It is the German word for lime or a lime tree. When families were raised to nobility later on, the prefix was added in front of their existing name whatever its source, e.g. These changes had their influence on German surnames that were often based on the places and the profession of the people. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘nixe,’ which means ‘water sprite’ – a term used to refer a spirit associated with water. Hefner, Otto Titian von. It is a toponymic name for someone from any of the several places called Lichtenberg in Germany. It originates from the word ‘Schleie’ that means ‘tench,’ a kind of fish. The German phrase translates to ‘from the mountain.’ It is a toponymic name for a person who belonged to a mountainous region. It is derived from the German word ‘wirt,’ which means ‘host’ or ‘landlord.’ The name is an occupational name for an innkeeper. Another origin could be the German word ‘norden,’ which means ‘north’ in German. 186. Indeed, in many Germanic-speaking lands, universal adoption of surnames did not occur until mandated by the French Emperor Napoleon and the legal reforms he introduced in Europe during the early 19th century. It is derived from the word ‘Fassbinder,’ which is the combination of two Middle High German words, namely ‘faz’ meaning ‘barrel’ and ‘binder’ meaning ‘joiner.’ The surname ‘Fassbender’ is an occupational name referring to a cooper. Enter your last name to learn its meaning and origin. In some cases it may be possible to trace such families back to their origins, as long as they lived in towns where old records of Marrano/Converso populations exist – however: most German church books only go back to the 1600s or 1700s. Because of this, German last names can be found throughout bordering countries, including Poland, Austria, France and Spain. [2] In the 19th century in Austria and Bavaria, non-noble surnames containing von were widely altered by compounding it to the main surname element, such as von Werden → Vonwerden.[1]. Thus, for example, Friedrich von Hayek became simply Friedrich Hayek. ‘Palmer’ is a toponymic surname for someone who lived by a plantation or forest of willow and palm trees. Nonetheless, desiring to add cachet to their perceived lineages in the era since titles of nobility were abolished, some individuals of no titled descent chose to add the particle to their name, such as movie directors Josef von Sternberg, Erich von Stroheim, and Lars von Trier. At the end of the 16th century, after the Livonian War, Ivan IV of Russia invited Baron Berndt von Wiesen (German pronunciation: [fɔn viːzən]) from the Livonian Brothers of the Sword into Russian service and granted him some landed property. This name is derived from the German name ‘Kümmel,’ which refers to the caraway plant. It is a German toponymic surname that comes from the Middle High German word ‘ban’ meaning an ‘open space’ or an ‘open area.’. Another reference could be the German word ‘hart,’ which means ‘hard’ or ‘strong.’, It combines two Old German words, namely ‘hard’ meaning ‘strong’ and ‘wic’ meaning ‘battle.’. It is derived from the name ‘Jutes,’ which denotes a Germanic tribe from Denmark. It comes from the Middle High German word ‘rinke,’ which means a ‘buckle.’ It is an occupational name for someone who makes buckles or clasps. It is derived from the name ‘Humbert,’ which is composed of the Old German words ‘hun’ meaning warrior and ‘beraht’ meaning bright. Von Berg. His son, Denis Fonvizin (Russian: Фонви́зин, Russian pronunciation: [fɐnˈvʲizʲɪn]) became a playwright whose plays are staged today. … Russian: Фон-Визин, von-Wiesen). Baßmann, Bassmann, Bassermann (Basserman/Baserman), von Bassermann-Jordan (a nobility) Bauch; Baudissin (from Bautzen) Baudler; Bauer. ‘Umholtz’ is an occupational name for a carpenter. It is derived from the Middle High German word ‘neser,’ which refers to a ‘shoulder bag for food.’ The name is also a likely nickname for someone who is a connoisseur of food. It comes from the German word ‘gellen,’ which means a ‘shrill sound’ or ‘to yell.’ It was probably an occupational surname for a town crier. It is derived from the German name ‘Hugo,’ which means ‘bright soul’ or ‘bright-hearted.’. It is a toponymic name for someone from the place called Uhlhorn near the Hunte river in Germany. In Germany, this means that legally von simply became an ordinary part of the surnames of the people who used it. Those who gained higher status could have von added to their name. 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